Catalytic reforming processes offer a versatile route to upgrade tarry by-products from biomass gasification into valuable synthesis gas and light hydrocarbons. These methods typically employ steam ...

Integrated carbon capture and utilization has become a promising technology to achieve carbon neutrality. However, conventional studies focused on the development of novel dual-functional materials ...

Hydrogen is a vital feedstock for chemicals and fertilizers, and it’s gaining traction as a transportation fuel. But it is made today by heating natural gas to 1000°C, emitting 9–12 kg of carbon ...