One of the most widely-used processes in the water and wastewater treatment industries is natural gravity settling. Vast numbers of clarifiers operate in the manufacturing, process and service ...

When high-rate processes first appeared for municipal wastewater treatment in the early 1980s, they were restricted to a handful of proprietary processes such as the biological aerated filter (BAF).

Discharge limits for metals have become more stringent under the latest revision to the Steam Electric Effluent Limitation Guidelines (ELGs). Several key mechanical design and operational ...

Offering a comprehensive service globally, with over 55 years of experience in the sugar sector, multidisciplinary engineering company Bosch Projects has recently developed the lamella clarifier, ...

SO, SO ADVANTAGEOUS The major advantage of the vertical reheater design (pictured above) is that massecuite rises as it is heated, therefore following natural convection tendencies A critical aspect ...